What’s NG Tube Insertion?

Nasogastric (NG) tube insertion, also known as nasogastric intubation, involves passing a flexible tube through the nose, down the esophagus, and into the stomach. The indications for NG tube insertion include:

• Nutritional Support: To provide sufficient nutrition when a patient is unable to take food by mouth.

• Medication Administration: To deliver medications directly into the stomach.

• Drainage: To remove stomach contents or secretions.

Nasogastric Tube Insertion Procedure

1. Preparation

• Patient Teaching: Explain the process to the patient and address any questions they may have.

• Patient Position: Position the patient upright with the head in a neutral position

Measurement and Lubrication of the Tube

• Measure Tube: From the tip of the nose to the earlobe, then to the midpoint between the sternum and the navel.

• Lubricate the Tube: Apply lubrication to 2–4 inches of the tube.

Insertion

• Insert Tube: Pass the tube through a nostril, down the esophagus, and into the stomach.

• Control Discomfort: If the patient feels discomfort or gags, ask them to swallow or sip water through a straw.

• Assess Placement: Confirm tube placement using pH testing or X-ray technology.

Management at Home

Proper care of an NG tube at home is essential to ensure effectiveness and avoid complications. Key tips for home care include:

• Oral Hygiene: Clean teeth with a toothbrush twice a day.

• Nasal Tape: Change the nasal tape every second day or when it becomes loose.

• Nostril Cleaning: Clean the nostril area with a cotton tip applicator dipped in warm water. Apply water-soluble lubricant if the nose becomes sore.

• Tube Care: Flush the tube with water after each feeding or medication.

• Dealing with Blockages: If the tube is blocked, flush it with warm water or leave the syringe inverted to pull back the plunger. If the problem persists, contact your healthcare provider.

Benefits of Home NG Tube Insertion

1. Comfort and Convenience

• Home Care: Receive NG tube insertion and care services from the comfort of your home, reducing hospital visits.

• Personalized Care: Our expert nurses provide attentive care, ensuring a comfortable experience.

• Cost Savings: Home care is more cost-effective than frequent hospital visits, saving on travel and time expenses.

• Clean Technique and Family Teaching: Our nurses adhere to aseptic techniques during NG tube insertion and teach family members how to provide continued care for quality life.

Key Difference Between Ryles Tube and NG Tube

While both Ryles and NG tubes serve similar purposes, they differ in design and use:

• Ryles Tube: Used for long-term enteric feeding, entering the stomach through the nose or mouth.

• NG Tube: Used for short-term feeding or drainage, typically ending in the stomach or small intestine.

How We Can Support

At Priyajeewaka Nursing Home, we offer quality at-home health care services tailored to your needs. Our trained nurses provide comprehensive care, from the actual insertion of the NG tube to ongoing maintenance and troubleshooting, ensuring the best possible outcome for our patients.

To learn more about our NG tube services or to book an appointment, get in touch with Priyajeewaka Nursing Home today.